Removal Cu(II) ions from water using sulphuric acid treated Lagenaria vulgaris Shell (Cucurbitaceae)

Radomir B. Ljupković, Jelena Mitrović, Miljana Radović, Miloš Kostić, Danijela Bojić, Dragana-Linda Mitić-Stojanović, Aleksandar Lj. Bojić

Abstract


Ljupković, R.B., Mitrović, J., Radović, M., Kostić, M., Bojić, D., Mitić-Stojanović, D-L., Bojić, A.Lj.:Removal Cu(II) ions from water using sulphuric acid treated Lagenaria vulgaris Shell (Cucurbitaceae),Biologica Nyssana, 2 (2), December 2011: 85-89.

Removal of Cu(II) ions from water solutions by sulphuric acid treated Lagenaria vulgaris shell (ccLVB) wasstudied. Batch experiments were done by shaking a fixed mass of biosorbent (1.0 g) with 250 cm3 of 50.0 mgdm–3 Cu(II) solutions, at pH ranged from 2 up to 6. Metal concentration in the filtrates as well as in the initialsolution was determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Results show that efficiency of Cu(II)ions uptake by sulphuric acid treated Lagenaria vulgaris shell is significantly greater than raw Lagenariavulgaris biosorbent. In addition, there is no significant effect of initial pH of solution on Cu(II) ions uptakeby ccLVB and obtained biosorbent can be applied in a wide range of pH.

Key words: Biosorption, Lagenaria vulgaris, Cu(II), pH, kinetics


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