Exploring the Applications of Allelopathy in Agriculture: A Review

Deepti Singh Vashishth, Rinky Yadav, Rakesh Kumar Bachheti, Ashish Kumar Arya, Archana Bachheti, DOI: 10.46793/BiolNyss.16.2.19V

Abstract


This review delves deep into the world of allelopathy and its applications in agriculture, offering a detailed examination of its environmental, physiological, and ecological aspects. The review begins by dissecting the intricate factors that influence allelochemical production, including environmental and physiological determinants. It also explores the mechanisms underlying allelochemical activity, shedding light on how these compounds disrupt fundamental plant functions and signalling pathways. The review underscores the pivotal role of allelopathy in agriculture, emphasizing its dual impact on crop yields and weed management. Allelopathic interactions between crop plants and weeds are explored, revealing the intricate ways in which they influence each other. The review also highlights the effects of common plants on both crops and weeds, showcasing allelopathy's potential as a sustainable agricultural practice and an effective tool for weed control. The review provides valuable insights into the multifaceted applications of allelopathy in modern agriculture. Another crucial aspect discussed in the review is the persistence and degradation of allelochemicals in soil and their effects on soil nutrient dynamics. Understanding how these compounds interact with soil and impact nutrient availability is vital for optimizing their use in agriculture. This section emphasizes the need for a holistic approach to sustainable farming, taking into account the complex interplay between allelopathy and soil health.


Keywords


Allelochemical, Agriculture, Nutrients, Weed Control, Soil Health

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